Teams should be trying to be good for as long as they can. Since sports are zero sum, that means several teams at a time are going to be in a spot where they have very little hope of being good in the short term. Those teams are best served by using their resources(this phrase is very important) to be good beyond the short term. The 2012 Cubs and the 2015 Phillies did that, their talent level meant they had basically zero chance to be immediately competitive, and they put a plan in place to be better than that. The Cubs spent money on guys who helped the MLB team before being traded, they spent as big in international FA and the draft as they could, they even tried to sign guys who would still be good when that competitive time came(thanks for nothing Edwin Jackson).Ira: Why did “rebuilding” suddenly become “tanking”?
Dave Cameron: Because the CBA is up in a few months, and there’s a deep divide between big-revenue owners and small-revenue owners. The teams with money are using the media to try and steer the message, and they’re aiming their sights on changes that would benefit themselves.
The Astros are closer to the 'not using their resources' threshold because of how comically low they dropped their payroll, and without much true purpose. It was being bad for being bad's sake, and the results(162 wins in 3 years) were an order of magnitude worse than other teams.
If you want a team that should be reined in for tanking, look no further than the Marlins. It's not even a secret and they do very little to hide how disinterested they are in winning. The Mets of all teams are actually not far from this with how their ownership is refusing to spend money(even on a WS team!) because of stinginess/financial ruin.
All in all, 'tanking' is a word to stir up emotions when the real 'problem' is not that severe. Tweak the incentives to make sure teams that who have no immediate hope still make an effort to win games(lottery the top 5 draft picks, make draft/IFA pools identical for all non-playoff teams, etc), but let's leave behind the moralizing rhetoric when teams are legitimately trying to make themselves better(and give them room to not be flawless in that regard). Save that scorn for those that truly deserve it, like Loria.




